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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Gait Planning, and Motion Control Methods for Quadruped Robots: Achieving High Environmental Adaptability: A Review

Legged robots have always been a focal point of research for scholars domestically and internationally. Compared to other types of robots, quadruped robots...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Optimization-Based Approaches to Uncertainty Analysis of Structures Using Non-Probabilistic Modeling: A Review

Response analysis of structures involving non-probabilistic uncertain parameters can be closely related to optimization. This paper provides a review...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) Simulations of Drop Evaporation: A Comprehensive Overview of Methods and Applications

The evaporation of micrometer and millimeter liquid drops, involving a liquid-to-vapor phase transition accompanied by mass and energy transfer through...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

On Optimizing Resource Allocation: A Comparative Review of Resource Allocation Strategies in HetNets

Resource allocation remains a challenging issue in communication networks, and its complexity is continuously increasing with the densification of the...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
ARTICLE

Medical Diagnosis Based on Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making Using Extension Fuzzy Sets, Aggregation Operators and Basic Uncertainty Information Granule

Accurate medical diagnosis, which involves identifying diseases based on patient symptoms, is often hindered by uncertainties in data interpretation and...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
ARTICLE

Multi-Step Clustering of Smart Meters Time Series: Application to Demand Flexibility Characterization of SME Customers

Customer segmentation according to load-shape profiles using smart meter data is an increasingly important application to vital the planning and operation...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Vehicle Fault Diagnosis to Revolutionize Automotive Maintenance: A Review

Conventional fault diagnosis systems have constrained the automotive industry to damage vehicle maintenance and component longevity critically. Hence,...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
ARTICLE

Three-Dimensional Multiferroic Structures under Time-Harmonic Loading

Magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) materials are a specific class of advanced smart materials that simultaneously manifest the coupling behavior under electric,...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

An Investigation on Open-RAN Specifications: Use Cases, Security Threats, Requirements, Discussions

The emergence of various technologies such as terahertz communications, Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS), and AI-powered communication services...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Unlocking the Potential: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of ChatGPT in Natural Language Processing Tasks

As Natural Language Processing (NLP) continues to advance, driven by the emergence of sophisticated large language models such as ChatGPT, there has been...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Unsupervised Time Series Segmentation: A Survey on Recent Advances

Time series segmentation has attracted more interests in recent years, which aims to segment time series into different segments, each reflects a state...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Deep Transfer Learning Techniques in Intrusion Detection System-Internet of Vehicles: A State-of-the-Art Review

The high performance of IoT technology in transportation networks has led to the increasing adoption of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) technology. The functional...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Security and Privacy Challenges in SDN-Enabled IoT Systems: Causes, Proposed Solutions, and Future Directions

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) represents a significant paradigm shift in network architecture, separating network logic from the underlying forwarding...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Evolution and Prospects of Foundation Models: From Large Language Models to Large Multimodal Models

Since the 1950s, when the Turing Test was introduced, there has been notable progress in machine language intelligence. Language modeling, crucial for...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

A Review of Image Steganography Based on Multiple Hashing Algorithm

Steganography is a technique for hiding secret messages while sending and receiving communications through a cover item. From ancient times to the present,...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Randomization Strategies in Image Steganography Techniques: A Review

Image steganography is one of the prominent technologies in data hiding standards. Steganographic system performance mostly depends on the embedding strategy....

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Oncology Research
Special Issue

Transcriptome Analysis in Tumor Microenvironment and Tumor Heterogeneity

The tumor microenvironment encompasses not only the tumor cells themselves, but also the surrounding fibroblasts, immunological and inflammatory cells,...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
Special Issue

Machine Vision Detection and Intelligent Recognition

Machine vision detection and intelligent recognition are important research areas in computer vision with wide-ranging applications in manufacturing,...

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Computers, Materials & Continua
Special Issue

Deep Learning based Object Detection and Tracking in Videos

Object detection and tracking in videos has become an increasingly important area of research due to its potential applications in a variety of domains...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Computer-Aided Uncertainty Modeling and Reliability Evaluation for Complex Engineering Structures

With the progress of science and technology, more and more complex engineering structures are serving in extreme environments. In the service life of...

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BIOCELL
Special Issue

Extracellular Vesicles and Cancer

Extracellular vesicles  (EVs) are phospholipid bilayer vesicles released from tumor and non-tumor cells for intercellular communication. EVs contain...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Peridynamics and its Current Progress

The peridynamics proposed by Silling [1] is a non-local theory of solid mechanics. It redefines the problems by using integral equations rather than partial...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Recent Developments on Computational Biology-I

In modern time, experts started to use interdisciplinary properties with the developing of technology and science. Thus, these disciplines provide more...

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Computer Modeling for Smart Cities Applications

More than half of the world population is living in cities. It requires extended infrastructure and various services to support the densely concentrated...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Gait Planning, and Motion Control Methods for Quadruped Robots: Achieving High Environmental Adaptability: A Review

Legged robots have always been a focal point of research for scholars domestically and internationally. Compared to other types of robots, quadruped robots...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Optimization-Based Approaches to Uncertainty Analysis of Structures Using Non-Probabilistic Modeling: A Review

Response analysis of structures involving non-probabilistic uncertain parameters can be closely related to optimization. This paper provides a review...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) Simulations of Drop Evaporation: A Comprehensive Overview of Methods and Applications

The evaporation of micrometer and millimeter liquid drops, involving a liquid-to-vapor phase transition accompanied by mass and energy transfer through...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

On Optimizing Resource Allocation: A Comparative Review of Resource Allocation Strategies in HetNets

Resource allocation remains a challenging issue in communication networks, and its complexity is continuously increasing with the densification of the...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
ARTICLE

Medical Diagnosis Based on Multi-Attribute Group Decision-Making Using Extension Fuzzy Sets, Aggregation Operators and Basic Uncertainty Information Granule

Accurate medical diagnosis, which involves identifying diseases based on patient symptoms, is often hindered by uncertainties in data interpretation and...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
ARTICLE

Multi-Step Clustering of Smart Meters Time Series: Application to Demand Flexibility Characterization of SME Customers

Customer segmentation according to load-shape profiles using smart meter data is an increasingly important application to vital the planning and operation...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Vehicle Fault Diagnosis to Revolutionize Automotive Maintenance: A Review

Conventional fault diagnosis systems have constrained the automotive industry to damage vehicle maintenance and component longevity critically. Hence,...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
ARTICLE

Three-Dimensional Multiferroic Structures under Time-Harmonic Loading

Magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) materials are a specific class of advanced smart materials that simultaneously manifest the coupling behavior under electric,...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

An Investigation on Open-RAN Specifications: Use Cases, Security Threats, Requirements, Discussions

The emergence of various technologies such as terahertz communications, Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS), and AI-powered communication services...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
REVIEW

Unlocking the Potential: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of ChatGPT in Natural Language Processing Tasks

As Natural Language Processing (NLP) continues to advance, driven by the emergence of sophisticated large language models such as ChatGPT, there has been...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Unsupervised Time Series Segmentation: A Survey on Recent Advances

Time series segmentation has attracted more interests in recent years, which aims to segment time series into different segments, each reflects a state...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Deep Transfer Learning Techniques in Intrusion Detection System-Internet of Vehicles: A State-of-the-Art Review

The high performance of IoT technology in transportation networks has led to the increasing adoption of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) technology. The functional...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Security and Privacy Challenges in SDN-Enabled IoT Systems: Causes, Proposed Solutions, and Future Directions

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) represents a significant paradigm shift in network architecture, separating network logic from the underlying forwarding...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Evolution and Prospects of Foundation Models: From Large Language Models to Large Multimodal Models

Since the 1950s, when the Turing Test was introduced, there has been notable progress in machine language intelligence. Language modeling, crucial for...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

A Review of Image Steganography Based on Multiple Hashing Algorithm

Steganography is a technique for hiding secret messages while sending and receiving communications through a cover item. From ancient times to the present,...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
REVIEW

Randomization Strategies in Image Steganography Techniques: A Review

Image steganography is one of the prominent technologies in data hiding standards. Steganographic system performance mostly depends on the embedding strategy....

article image
Oncology Research
Special Issue

Transcriptome Analysis in Tumor Microenvironment and Tumor Heterogeneity

The tumor microenvironment encompasses not only the tumor cells themselves, but also the surrounding fibroblasts, immunological and inflammatory cells,...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
Special Issue

Machine Vision Detection and Intelligent Recognition

Machine vision detection and intelligent recognition are important research areas in computer vision with wide-ranging applications in manufacturing,...

article image
Computers, Materials & Continua
Special Issue

Deep Learning based Object Detection and Tracking in Videos

Object detection and tracking in videos has become an increasingly important area of research due to its potential applications in a variety of domains...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Computer-Aided Uncertainty Modeling and Reliability Evaluation for Complex Engineering Structures

With the progress of science and technology, more and more complex engineering structures are serving in extreme environments. In the service life of...

article image
BIOCELL
Special Issue

Extracellular Vesicles and Cancer

Extracellular vesicles  (EVs) are phospholipid bilayer vesicles released from tumor and non-tumor cells for intercellular communication. EVs contain...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Peridynamics and its Current Progress

The peridynamics proposed by Silling [1] is a non-local theory of solid mechanics. It redefines the problems by using integral equations rather than partial...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Recent Developments on Computational Biology-I

In modern time, experts started to use interdisciplinary properties with the developing of technology and science. Thus, these disciplines provide more...

article image
Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
Special Issue

Computer Modeling for Smart Cities Applications

More than half of the world population is living in cities. It requires extended infrastructure and various services to support the densely concentrated...

Latest Articles
Congenital Heart Disease
Article

A Tense Race: Correlation of Liver Stiffness with Ultrasound Elastography and Hemodynamics in Fontan Patients

Background: Patients with Fontan physiology are predisposed to congestive hepatopathy, progressive liver fibrosis, and end-stage liver disease. Ultrasound-based shear wave elastography (SWE) is a non-invasive tool to diagnose and monitor liver fibrosis. We sought to determine whether the degree of hemodynamic derangement prior to and after the Fontan operation is associated with increased liver stiffness measured by SWE. Methods: A single-center retrospective study of patients with Fontan circulation who underwent ultrasound elastography between 2008 and 2024…

Congenital Heart Disease
Article

Bioinformatics and In-Silico Findings Reveal Candidate Genes for Tetralogy of Fallot via Integrative Multi-Omics Data

Background: Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), the predominant cyanotic congenital heart defect, arises from multifactorial gene-environment interactions disrupting cardiac developmental networks. This study investigated TOF-specific transcriptional alterations and identified high-confidence candidate genes. Methods: Based on GSE36761 transcriptome data, a weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) and protein-protein interaction (PPI) network were conducted to identify TOF-related sub-network and Hub genes. The potential biological functions among these genes were revealed by enrichment analysis. Genetic, epigenetic and transcriptional alteration in…

Congenital Heart Disease
Article

Predicting Factors of Physical Activity among Children with Congenital Heart Disease after Corrective Surgery

Objective: Many children with fully corrected congenital heart disease (CHD) avoid physical activity (PA). This descriptive study sought to determine child and parental factors that could predict PA levels in Thai children after corrective surgery. Methods: Ninety school-aged children with fully corrected CHD were recruited from a cardiology clinic at a university hospital in northern Thailand. Data collection involved five validated questionnaires: (1) the Modified Thai Adolescent’s Physical Activity Questionnaire, (2) the Child Health Status Questionnaire-Forms…

Congenital Heart Disease
Review

Advances in Pediatric Heart Valve Replacement: A State-of-the-Art Review

Pediatric heart valve replacement (PHVR) remains a challenging procedure due to the unique anatomical and physiological characteristics of children, including growth and development, as well as the long-term need for durable valve function. This review provides an overview of both surgical and transcatheter options for aortic, mitral, pulmonary, and tricuspid valve replacements in pediatric patients, highlighting the indications, outcomes, and advancements in technology and technique. Surgical valve replacement traditionally involves the implantation of biological or…

Congenital Heart Disease
Review

Variants and Molecular Mechanism of NOTCH1 in Congenital Heart Disease

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect, with 34% of cases attributed to genetic variants. NOTCH1, a multi-domain transmembrane protein, regulates heart development by controlling the differentiation and migration of myocardial mesoderm cells, and different variants are present in different types of CHD. In this review, we aim to provide a detailed description of NOTCH1 structural domains and their functions, highlighting NOTCH1 variants in CHD and the molecular mechanisms through which…

Congenital Heart Disease
Article

Hemodynamic Profile Based on Right Heart Catheterization in Adult Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease with Pulmonary Hypertension

Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) occurs in 9 out of 100 births and is the leading cause of birth defects, with acyanotic CHD being more common. The incidence of adult CHD is rising faster than pediatric CHD. Pulmonary hypertension is the most common complication in untreated CHD patients. Methods: This study is retrospective descriptive research based on medical record data and the results of right heart catheterization examinations in adult acyanotic CHD aged ≥18 years…

Congenital Heart Disease
Letter

Percutaneous Transcatheter Closure of Congenital Atrial Septal Defect with Scoliosis under Transthoracic Echocardiography Guidance

Congenital atrial septal defect (ASD) with severe scoliosis is a rare compound malformation in children. Severe scoliosis should be corrected as soon as possible. The growth rod is suitable for patients with early scoliosis and obvious scoliosis under 10 years old. However, the fluoroscopic radiopaque of titanium alloy plate will inevitably partly make the operative field of interventional occlusion blind. We present a 7-year-old Chinese girl with ASD and scoliosis who underwent spinal correction with

Congenital Heart Disease

A Novel Transcatheter Suture Closure System for Patent Foramen Ovale: An Experimental Study in Swine

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of a novel transcatheter suture closure system (HaloStitch®) for patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure in a swine model. Methods: Thirteen swine underwent experimental PFO model creation. All animals received implantation of the transcatheter suture closure system to evaluate procedural success. Comprehensive follow-up over six months included serial ultrasound imaging, histopathological analysis, and gross anatomical examination of cardiac specimens. Results: Successful HaloStitch® device implantation was achieved in 11…

Congenital Heart Disease
Article

Cardiothoracic Ratio for Assessment of Ventricular Volumes and Function in Patients with Repaired Tetralogy of Fallot

Background: The role of cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) from the chest radiograph for assessment of ventricular enlargement and function in repaired tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is conflicting. This study aimed to determine the associations between CTR and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR)-derived ventricular volumes and indices of ventricular function in adolescents and young adults with repaired TOF. Methods: The CTR and CMR findings, performed within 12 months of each other, were reviewed in 76 patients aged 22.1 ±…

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany
Review

Understanding the Molecular Mechanisms of Nitrogen Assimilation in C3 Plants under Abiotic Stress: A Mini Review

Nitrogen (N) assimilation is crucial for the growth and development of C3 plants, as it converts inorganic N into organic forms, important for protein synthesis, nucleic acids and other vital biomolecules. However, abiotic stressors such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures and others significantly impact N uptake and utilization, thereby hindering plant growth and development. Recent advances in molecular biology have illuminated the complex networks that govern N assimilation under these stressful conditions, emphasizing the role of…

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany
Review

Essential Oils Usage on Vitis vinifera L., from the Vineyard to Post-Harvest: Advantages, Limitations, and Future Perspectives

The search for environmentally friendly approaches in viticulture is increasing, driven by the need to minimize the ecological footprint of conventional methods while ensuring high grape quality and stable yields. Among the various alternatives explored, essential oils (EOs) have drawn attention due to their natural origin and bioactive properties, including antimicrobial, antifungal, and insect-repellent effects. They are characterized by numerous utilisations, from managing diseases and pests in vineyards to post-harvest applications to preserve and prolong…

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany
Review

Biochar Amendments in Soil: A Sustainable Approach for Mitigating Heavy Metal Stress in Plants

Heavy metal (HM) accumulation in soil poses a major hazard to both ecological health and plant growth progressions. Cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), arsenic (As), zinc (Zn), and nickel (Ni) are examples of HMs that negatively impact the growth and development of plants, resulting in lower agricultural output and food safety concerns. Biochar (BC), a substance rich in carbon that is formed by pyrolyzing natural biomass, has demonstrated remarkable promise in reducing…

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany
Article

Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Insights into Enhanced Paclitaxel Biosynthesis in Cultivated Taxus cuspidata

Taxus cuspidata, a rare species of the Taxus genus, and its wild resources are under severe threat. The development of cultivated species has become an important strategy to replace wild species. The objective of this work was to elucidate the differences in secondary metabolite accumulation, particularly in the paclitaxel biosynthesis pathway, between wild and cultivated species. This study employed liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) technologies to conduct integrated metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses of…

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany
Article

Identification of PBL Gene Family in Tree Peonies and Its Function in Regulating Pollen Tube Growth

Receptor-like cytoplasmic kinases (RLCKs) play a crucial role in the physiological processes of plant growth and development and stress response. To elucidate the characteristics and functions of the PBL gene family in tree peonies, the whole genome identification of PBL family members in tree peonies was conducted using a bioinformatics approach based on the published Arabidopsis thaliana PBL protein sequence. A total of 51 PoPBL members were identified, which were distributed unevenly on five chromosomes in the…

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany
Review

Function of Biochar: Alleviation of Heat Stress in Plants and Improvement of Soil Microbial Communities

Global warming is making plants more susceptible to heat stress. Hence, adjustments to crop production systems are required for global food security. Heat stress (HS) poses a threat to the quality of ecosystems and global food security due to its adverse effects on plant development. The degree to which HS affects physiological disruptions, physical harm, and biochemical changes at various growth stages directly correlates with its effects on physiological functions, plant growth, and crop production.…

Call for papers
Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Advancements in Pattern Recognition through...

Guest Editors: Chih-Lung Lin Deadline: 31 December 2025

Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Fuzzy Logic: Next-Generation Algorithms...

Guest Editors: Sukhjit Singh Sehra Deadline: 15 November 2025

Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Artificial Intelligence Methods and Techniques...

Guest Editors: José Braga de Vasconcelos; Hugo Barbosa Deadline: 10 November 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

Selected Papers from the 26th International...

Guest Editors: Marcin Kamiński; Wojciech Sumelka Deadline: 01 October 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

Multiscale, Multifield, and Continuum-Discontinuum...

Guest Editors: Haitao Yu; Eva Binder; Qiushi Chen; Hui Wang; Xizhuo Chen Deadline: 01 October 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

Recent Advances in Design and Manufacturing...

Guest Editors: Leong Hien Poh; Jie Zhi; Qixun Li; Yifeng Zhong Deadline: 30 September 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

Advanced Artificial Intelligence and Machine...

Guest Editors: Wei-Chiang Hong; Yi Liang Deadline: 30 September 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

The Evolution of Cybersecurity and AI:...

Guest Editors: Ilsun You; Gaurav Choudhary; Philip Virgil Astillo Deadline: 01 September 2025

Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Advancing Feature Engineering for Knowledge...

Guest Editors: Man-Fai Leung; Athanasios V. Vasilakos Deadline: 01 September 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

Advanced Computational Methods for the...

Guest Editors: Viktor Gribniak; Zdeněk Kala; Constantin E. Chalioris Deadline: 31 August 2025

Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Multiscale and Multiphysics Computational...

Guest Editors: Zhiqiang Yang; Zifeng Yuan; Yuhang Jing; Xia Tian Deadline: 31 August 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

Recent Advances in Modeling and Simulation...

Guest Editors: J. Paulo Davim; Ankit D. Oza Deadline: 01 August 2025

Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Multi-Modal Deep Learning for Advanced...

Guest Editors: Simon Fong; Sabah Mohammed; ​Tengyue Li Deadline: 31 July 2025

Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Innovative Approaches to the Materials...

Guest Editors: Reliance Jain; Sheetal Kumar Dewangan‬; Sandeep Jain; Rameshwar... Deadline: 31 July 2025

Special Issue
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Computers, Materials & Continua

Advancements in Composite Materials through...

Guest Editors: Alessio Cascardi; Salvatore Verre Deadline: 01 July 2025

Special Issue
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Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH):...

Guest Editors: Leonardo Di G. Sigalotti; Fidel Cruz Peregrino; Jaime Klapp Deadline: 01 July 2025

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